ใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
JLPT N5
Meaning
Must do
Explanation
V-nai base + ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
Examples
ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚

๐Ÿ“ Formation

FormPatternExample
Affirmativeใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„See examples above
Negativeใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ โ†’ change endingPractice with different verbs

โš ๏ธ Teacher's Note โ€” Common Mistakes

Memorizing this pattern in isolation isn't enough โ€” JLPT always tests grammar in context.

๐ŸŽฏ JLPT N5 โ€” How It's Tested

ใ‚‚ใ‚“ใ ใ„1 & ใ‚‚ใ‚“ใ ใ„2

ใ€Œใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€appears in ใ‚‚ใ‚“ใ ใ„1 (grammar fill-in) where you select the correct particle or ending, and in ใ‚‚ใ‚“ใ ใ„2 (sentence composition) where you arrange scrambled words.

โ“ Frequently Asked Questions

What does ใ€Œใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€mean?+
ใ€Œใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€means "Must do". V-nai base + ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ It is a JLPT N5 grammar point.
How do you use ใ€Œใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€?+
Example: ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚.
Is ใ€Œใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€on the JLPT N5?+
Yes, it appears in the grammar section (ใ‚‚ใ‚“ใ ใ„1) and reading passages.

Practice ใ€Œใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ in context

ใ€œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ โ€” JLPT N5 Grammar | Nihongo Pass